GS Paper I and CSAT score with the official one-third penalty
| Paper | Questions | Marks per correct | Deduction per wrong | Total | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GS Paper I | 100 | 2 | 0.66 (one-third of 2) | 200 | Decides the Prelims cut-off |
| CSAT (GS Paper II) | 80 | 2.5 | 0.83 (one-third of 2.5) | 200 | Qualifying at 33% (66 marks) |
UPSC deducts one-third of the marks assigned to a question for each wrong answer. This calculator uses the exact one-third (2/3 of a mark in GS Paper I), so three wrong answers cost exactly 2 marks. Unanswered questions score zero, and marking more than one option counts as a wrong answer.
GS Paper I example: you attempt 85 questions and 22 are wrong, so 63 are correct. Marks for correct answers = 63 × 2 = 126. Penalty = 22 × 2/3 = 14.67. Net score = 111.33 out of 200, which is above every official General category cut-off from 2020 to 2025 (the highest was 92.66 in 2025).
CSAT example: you attempt 60 questions and 15 are wrong, so 45 are correct. 45 × 2.5 = 112.5, minus 15 × 0.8333 = 12.5, gives 100 out of 200. That clears the 66-mark qualifying line comfortably.
One-third of the marks for that question is deducted: 0.66 marks in GS Paper I, where each question carries 2 marks, and 0.83 marks in CSAT, where each question carries 2.5 marks. A question you leave blank carries no penalty.
Multiply your correct answers by 2 and subtract two-thirds of a mark for every wrong answer. For example, 60 correct and 20 wrong gives 120 − 13.33 = 106.67 out of 200.
You need at least 33% in CSAT (GS Paper II), which is 66 out of 200. CSAT is qualifying only, so its marks are not added to your merit; the Prelims cut-off is decided on GS Paper I alone.
The official General category cut-off for CSE 2025 Prelims was 92.66 out of 200 in GS Paper I. The other categories were EWS 89.34, OBC 92.00, SC 84.00 and ST 82.66, as published by UPSC.
A completely blind guess between four options has an expected score of zero, because the average gain (0.5 marks) equals the average penalty (0.5 marks). If you can rule out even one option, a guess gains about 0.22 marks on average.
It is treated as a wrong answer and attracts the same one-third penalty, even if one of the options you marked is correct.
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